Apr 3, 2025 Written by 

You make yourself God

(Jn 10:31-42)

 

"We stone thee not for a splendid work, but for blasphemy, and because thou art man, thou makest thyself God" (v.33).

The theological background of the passage is the Feast of Dedication, during which, among other things, the passage from Ez 34 was read, which presents the Eternal as "the" authentic and true Shepherd.

 

The intent of the Fourth Gospel is not particularly to convert Jews, but rather to strengthen Faith in the Person of the Lord's Anointed One who proclaimed Himself "Son".

The reference is to the Johannine churches of Asia Minor. And in Jn the term "Jews" indicates not the people, but the spiritual leaders.

In their presence a "blasphemous" Jesus claims mutual immanence with the Father, and dares to expand to us the boundaries of the Mystery that envelops and fills him.

It seemed a sacrilege - especially for those involved in the official institution.

The divine condition manifested in human fullness is rejected by the religious leaders. This is in the name of adherence to the Eternal, imagined distant and ancient.

[In the cases "within" the first assemblies - of veterans who had already gained positions of prominence - he sees them wavering].

 

Having to watch over the orthodoxy of doctrine is always a pretext to diminish any beginner, or shaky person - and his or her franchise, which would exclude a structure of 'mediation', first and foremost its summits.

Nothing exceptional, but frightening to those installed.

 

Psalm 82 reads: 'I said: You are gods, you are all sons of the Most High'.

The hymn's poetic reference is to the leaders and judges of Israel, but Jesus, who liked to call himself "Son of Man", extends it - outside the elite - to the Father's envoys, to those who welcome his Word.

If in some way divinity can be ascribed to God's agents (not just leaders) all the more so can it be ascribed to the Word of God itself - and to the children who bear it, all worthy of eminent confidence.

The counterpoint between 'works' of condemnation and of life alone is a figure of the transition from common religiosity to the life of personal faith.

It emphasises the character of those who represent the Father and deliver the divine, exclusively good and liberating Work.

 

The authorities reject the Son in the name of the Most High, and loyalty to the traditional idea. Thought anchored in the irreducible image of the victorious King, from which a certain type of competitive society, ruthless even in the spiritual life - already on the way to extinction - springs.

According to Jesus, the Eternal is not revealed by cerebral reasoning and arguments, nor by doctrines, oral and written codes, or disciplines, but by the indestructible quality of the 'good' works (vv.32-33) that are 'from the Father' (v.32).

The Greek term stands for the sense of fullness and wonder - truth, goodness, fascination, amazement - that emanates from the one 'action' required in any major or minor 'work': the love that resurrects the needy.

And Scripture recognises in each of us this sacred spark, which gives all happenings and emotions the step of Vertigo: dizziness that overcomes the surrounding things [or the "how they should be" done].

Certainly, to support us, we need a Face, a relationship and close kinship to identify what moves us, to peer into what appears or is aroused.

The Unity of natures - He in us and we with the Father - corresponds to us in the Face of Christ.

This reciprocity is made manifest in listening, welcoming, not rushing to condemn - rather, making the 'loss' full (and unbelievable). And strengthens the weak.

The symbiosis with God in our activities, with our way of proposing or reacting, throughout our lives, unfolds in each child his Resemblance, even in difficult circumstances.

It will not be the language of the 'letter', but the living and loyal sense of truth-disalienation, which reveals the loving mystery of the intimate life of the Almighty.

 

No heap of stones (v.31) will be able to bury the divine yearning and testimony of those who come "from" Him.

Even if someone were to kill the children, their 'many and splendid works' would speak (v.32).

Some - interested - try to immobilise the Word that acts in us: the Logos participating in Communion, the source of Light and Life.

The detractors still rely on the hostile atmosphere of crude religiosity, of the vain sacred centre, of the eternal city... Well, the intimate children will find a welcome elsewhere, in foreign territory "beyond the Jordan" (v.40).

Everything that happens, even persecutions and assassination attempts due to misunderstanding or [even spiritual] envy, everything can be looked at from another perspective.

These are events, external happenings that activate overall energies: they become cosmic outside and acutely divine within us.

More than dangers and annoyances, they trace an Exodus destiny - like a river that carries, but in Christ escapes us from the hands of a deadly stasis (v.39), and admirably resonates with the forces that lead to the peripheries - where we must go.

It is as divine Presence and Action out of the ordinary, the infallible Guide of the inner world - which sets one back on mission and in search of the most sacred freedom.

 

We need another point of view, one that orients in a much richer way, and in relation to the tide that comes in - to grasp the hidden teaching.

The soul does not err, and what circumstances bring can always be made functional.

Such a view of inclusive Faith brings us closer to the Source of being, and of the particular essence; it brings us closer to the Roots that live within and in the nature of things.

Often the self is absorbed by the outer world or memories; even by false teachings.

But the Source of being in the cosmic powers and the inner self act beyond - they take us elsewhere from the usual proposals, reactions and interventions [of others and under conditions].

 

However well known, wonderful and glittering, the stories of the past must remain in the past.

Both desires and discomforts will guide us far.

We are not usurpers of celestial glory, but incessant restorers of the value of dignity, promotion, Friendship: the most dazzling and humanising of divine Works.

Says the Tao Tê Ching (LIX): "He who possesses the mother of the kingdom can endure long. This is called sinking the roots and strengthening the trunk, Way of long life and eternal youth'.

Master Ho-Shang Kung comments on this passage: 'The kingdom and the person are similar, the mother is the Way'.

 

 

To internalise and live the message:

 

Why does Jesus speak with detachment of 'your law' precisely when addressing the most renowned spiritual teachers?

What Image of God dwells in you? Is it radical, beautiful of love, of Exodus and newness, or of travails?

118 Last modified on Thursday, 03 April 2025 04:27
don Giuseppe Nespeca

Giuseppe Nespeca è architetto e sacerdote. Cultore della Sacra scrittura è autore della raccolta "Due Fuochi due Vie - Religione e Fede, Vangeli e Tao"; coautore del libro "Dialogo e Solstizio".

Jesus, the true bread of life that satisfies our hunger for meaning and for truth, cannot be “earned” with human work; he comes to us only as a gift of God’s love, as a work of God (Pope Benedict)
Gesù, vero pane di vita che sazia la nostra fame di senso, di verità, non si può «guadagnare» con il lavoro umano; viene a noi soltanto come dono dell’amore di Dio, come opera di Dio (Papa Benedetto)
Jesus, who shared his quality as a "stone" in Simon, also communicates to him his mission as a "shepherd". It is a communication that implies an intimate communion, which also transpires from the formulation of Jesus: "Feed my lambs... my sheep"; as he had already said: "On this rock I will build my Church" (Mt 16:18). The Church is property of Christ, not of Peter. Lambs and sheep belong to Christ, and to no one else (Pope John Paul II)
Gesù, che ha partecipato a Simone la sua qualità di “pietra”, gli comunica anche la sua missione di “pastore”. È una comunicazione che implica una comunione intima, che traspare anche dalla formulazione di Gesù: “Pasci i miei agnelli… le mie pecorelle”; come aveva già detto: “Su questa pietra edificherò la mia Chiesa” (Mt 16,18). La Chiesa è proprietà di Cristo, non di Pietro. Agnelli e pecorelle appartengono a Cristo, e a nessun altro (Papa Giovanni Paolo II)
Praying, celebrating, imitating Jesus: these are the three "doors" - to be opened to find «the way, to go to truth and to life» (Pope Francis)
Pregare, celebrare, imitare Gesù: sono le tre “porte” — da aprire per trovare «la via, per andare alla verità e alla vita» (Papa Francesco)
In recounting the "sign" of bread, the Evangelist emphasizes that Christ, before distributing the food, blessed it with a prayer of thanksgiving (cf. v. 11). The Greek term used is eucharistein and it refers directly to the Last Supper, though, in fact, John refers here not to the institution of the Eucharist but to the washing of the feet. The Eucharist is mentioned here in anticipation of the great symbol of the Bread of Life [Pope Benedict]
Narrando il “segno” dei pani, l’Evangelista sottolinea che Cristo, prima di distribuirli, li benedisse con una preghiera di ringraziamento (cfr v. 11). Il verbo è eucharistein, e rimanda direttamente al racconto dell’Ultima Cena, nel quale, in effetti, Giovanni non riferisce l’istituzione dell’Eucaristia, bensì la lavanda dei piedi. L’Eucaristia è qui come anticipata nel grande segno del pane della vita [Papa Benedetto]
Work is part of God’s loving plan, we are called to cultivate and care for all the goods of creation and in this way share in the work of creation! Work is fundamental to the dignity of a person. Work, to use a metaphor, “anoints” us with dignity, fills us with dignity, makes us similar to God, who has worked and still works, who always acts (cf. Jn 5:17); it gives one the ability to maintain oneself, one’s family, to contribute to the growth of one’s own nation [Pope Francis]
Il lavoro fa parte del piano di amore di Dio; noi siamo chiamati a coltivare e custodire tutti i beni della creazione e in questo modo partecipiamo all’opera della creazione! Il lavoro è un elemento fondamentale per la dignità di una persona. Il lavoro, per usare un’immagine, ci “unge” di dignità, ci riempie di dignità; ci rende simili a Dio, che ha lavorato e lavora, agisce sempre (cfr Gv 5,17); dà la capacità di mantenere se stessi, la propria famiglia, di contribuire alla crescita della propria Nazione [Papa Francesco]
God loves the world and will love it to the end. The Heart of the Son of God pierced on the Cross and opened is a profound and definitive witness to God’s love (John Paul II)

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